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 Posted: Fri May 21st, 2010 02:14 pm
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Lemen
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All tyres are produced with a serial Tyre Identification Number (or serial TIN) that shows the date of manufacture of a tyre (See Figure 1&2 below). The last three digits (for tyres made pre 2000) or four digits (for post 2000 tyres) of the serial TIN indicate the week and year that the tyre was made.  For example, Figure 1 below shows a tyre made in the 37th week of 1995 and Figure 2 shows a tyre made in the 12th week of 2004.  Also a tyre made in the 1990's can be distinguished from a tyre made in the 1980's due to a triangular indentation after the last number which is not present on 1980's tyres. 


fig.1


fig.2



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 Posted: Fri May 21st, 2010 02:16 pm
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Lemen
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How old is too old? This is a subject of much debate within the tyre industry and no tyre expert can tell exactly how long a tyre will last. However, on the results of experience many tyre companies, including Bridgestone, warrant their tyres against manufacturing and material defects for five years from the date of manufacture. Based on their understanding a number of vehicle manufacturers are now advising against the use of tyres that are more than six years old due to the effects of ageing.
Tyre Ageing Mechanism There are three main mechanisms of tyre ageing.  The first involves rubber becoming more brittle. Sulphur is used to link rubber molecules together during vulcanisation with the application of heat and pressure, giving the rubber its useful elastic properties and strength. As the tyre absorbs energy in the form of light, heat or movement the tyre continues to vulcanise. This ongoing vulcanisation causes the rubber to become stiffer and more brittle. 
The second mechanism of tyre ageing is oxidation involving oxygen and ozone from the air compromising the strength and elasticity of the rubber and the integrity of the rubber to steel bond. Basically heat and oxygen cause cross linking between polymer chains (causing the rubber to harden) and scission of polymer chains (leading to reduced elasticity).
Thirdly, breakdown of the rubber to steel-belt bond will occur due to water permeating through a tyre and bonding with the brass plate coating on steel belts.  This causes the steel to rubber bond to weaken leading to reduced tyre strength and reduced heat resistance. If compressed air used for inflation is not completely dry, tyre strength will be affected over time. Even unused tyres will become more brittle, weaker and less elastic with exposure to water, air, heat and sunlight. 



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 Posted: Fri May 21st, 2010 02:41 pm
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Silverfox
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Thank you Lemen, an interesting read and some good facts too, with the date stamp on tyres. :c:th



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 Posted: Fri May 21st, 2010 07:31 pm
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divie1066
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Well done that man :c:c:th



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 Posted: Fri May 21st, 2010 07:45 pm
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Koxxy
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Thanks for the info, this will be a useful reference article :th



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 Posted: Sat May 22nd, 2010 04:00 am
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Motorcycle Pete
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I do wonder if anyone out there has input though, about a never used tyre, that has been stored in the dark, in a dry but cool room, for say 6 years? (I have one, thus the question).

Obviously, it has been exposed to oxygen, but that's about it. To be honest, I'd be surprised if I never bought a tyre from a dealer (as we do here, in the USA) that hasn't been hanging in a tyre rack for at least 3,4 or even 5 years...

Just curious- any thoughts? :hs

Hmmm....I just checked mine- it's a "Conti Tour" (front) for my GL1000, and it says "1904". Does that mean it was made in the 19th month of 2004 (that is to say July 2005; either sounds about right) or....do I have an "antique" that was actually manufactured in...um...1904? :do: Mine seems as soft and supple as the day I bought it, but...I DO say that, about ALL the girls! :rolf:rolf:rolf

Last edited on Sat May 22nd, 2010 04:07 am by Motorcycle Pete

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 Posted: Sat May 22nd, 2010 09:50 am
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Lemen
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There seems to be conflicting information regarding this tyre age thing.
have a read here:
Tyre Safety Info
This is more related to car tyres but the same applies to motorcycles.



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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:24 am
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derek hendry
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looking at the original write up it will be week 19 2004 MCP

thats a good bit of info there lemen



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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 01:09 am
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Motorcycle Pete
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Hi Derek- yes, my "month 19" of 04 was of course, "tongue in cheek"...I'm emulating you cheeky Brits, eh? :BG

That makes perfect sense, of course, and I've no doubt that's right...purchased in late 2004 or early 2005.

Have you discerned anything from the forgoing to suggest if, having been stored in the cool, dry, and dark, I should be concerned at all? Looks "fresh as a daisy" to me! :th

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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 11:14 am
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derek hendry
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yes not sure on that one, what you could do is maybe contact the tyre maker and see what they say but i would probably think that they will err on the side of caution. maybe the tyres need a best used before date on instead.

MCP you little kidder, haha



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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:02 pm
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Silverfox
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derek hendry wrote:

MCP you little kidder, haha

Actually, he is quite a big kidder!!!! :rolf:rolf



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Why do today what you can put off 'til tomorrow, when you can be out riding!!!
'06 GL1800 Comfort package model.
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:20 pm
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Lemen
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Ok I give up, What's MCP?



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Liam
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2000 GL1500SE
1984 GL1200 Aspencade
1979 GS550E
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:22 pm
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Silverfox
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Shortened version of MotorCycle Pete's site name. For those of us that are "finger challenged" it just makes it easier to call him MCP. :)



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Pete
rblr.co.uk
Why do today what you can put off 'til tomorrow, when you can be out riding!!!
'06 GL1800 Comfort package model.
'76 GL1000 Executive model.
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:24 pm
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Lemen
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Duh! OK Lemen See



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Where you find quality, you will find a craftsman, not a quality-control expert.

2000 GL1500SE
1984 GL1200 Aspencade
1979 GS550E
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:25 pm
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Silverfox
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I chose the site name of Silverfox, thinking that it was nice and short and simple, but noooooo, every bugger seems to just refer to me as Foxy, (well in public that is what they call me, I dread to think what they call me in private!!! :eek::rolf:rolf)



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Pete
rblr.co.uk
Why do today what you can put off 'til tomorrow, when you can be out riding!!!
'06 GL1800 Comfort package model.
'76 GL1000 Executive model.
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:28 pm
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Lemen
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I was in Kilmore Quay in Wexford yesterday and I saw a Restaurant called SilverFox. I had no camera with me else I would have posted a Picture.



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Where you find quality, you will find a craftsman, not a quality-control expert.

2000 GL1500SE
1984 GL1200 Aspencade
1979 GS550E
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:32 pm
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Silverfox
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Must be a popular name for restaurants in Ireland for some strange reason, we saw and photographed one by the same monicer in Killarney on the first European Meet & Greet. :b

Fame at last. :c:th



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Pete
rblr.co.uk
Why do today what you can put off 'til tomorrow, when you can be out riding!!!
'06 GL1800 Comfort package model.
'76 GL1000 Executive model.
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:52 pm
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Silverfox
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Coming back on track, I watched the video footage from your link Liam and was surprised to hear that the date code is in fact stamped on a tryre, beneath the rim level, this seems to be a bit of bad practice, since it doesn't allow the owner to keep a check on tryres fitted to a vehicle. :hs

 



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Pete
rblr.co.uk
Why do today what you can put off 'til tomorrow, when you can be out riding!!!
'06 GL1800 Comfort package model.
'76 GL1000 Executive model.
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 12:56 pm
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Silverfox
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I just went to the garage and was able to see the date stamp on my son's bike rear tyre, that one appears to be perfectly visible above the rim line. The Wing is buried behind his bike and not so easily seen, but I will check them later.



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Pete
rblr.co.uk
Why do today what you can put off 'til tomorrow, when you can be out riding!!!
'06 GL1800 Comfort package model.
'76 GL1000 Executive model.
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 Posted: Mon May 24th, 2010 05:33 pm
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derek hendry
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but how long a life does a low mileage tyre have



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2004 1800 in fridge White
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